There are countless ways to lower your taxes in retirement.
But can any of these strategies get you to $0 in taxes?
And if they could, is the juice worth the squeeze?
How to Get to $0 in Taxes
There are only 2 ways to not pay any federal income taxes:
Have taxable income that is less than the standard deduction every year
Move to a remote cave in Central America where you live off the land and don’t have any income
How The Standard Deduction Works
Every year the government gives everyone a standard amount they can deduct from their taxable income.
Note: You may be able to deduct more than the standard deduction if you are able to itemize your deductions.
Here are the Standard Deductions for 2024:
Single Filers: $14,600
Married Filers: $29,200
So if you are married and make $50,000/year then the federal government will only tax what you made above and beyond the standard deduction.
Example: $50,000 – $29,200 = $20,800 (Taxable Income after Standard Deduction)
So if you want to pay $0 in federal income tax then simply don’t have more than $29,200 (if married) in income.
So simple, right?
But it turns out that very few people want only $29,200/year in retirement.
Blessings and Cursings
Most federal retirees are blessed to have multiple streams of income including:
FERS Pension
FERS Supplement/Social Security
TSP/Investments
And with income comes taxes (most of the time).
For most feds, their fixed income (Pension and Social Security) already puts them over the standard deduction for each year which means that getting to $0 in taxes isn’t happening for them.
Taxes Are Okay
I have a love/hate relationship with taxes.
I’m a huge fan of reducing taxes as much as legally possible but at the same time owing taxes means that you had income.
And I don’t know about you but I like income.
And the more taxes you owe, the more money you made.
So as long as you aren’t making large tax blunders, taxes aren’t all bad.
For most feds who want strong income in retirement, taxes won’t be eliminated but they can be managed and reduced.